← All case studies
Tap Invest · 2023–24 · Chief Marketing Officer & Advisor

Selling an asset class most investors had never held

Indian retail investors understand equity. Fixed income — invoice discounting, asset leasing, bonds — was a category they had no mental model for, sold at an entry point ten times higher than crypto. The work was a rebrand, a restructure, and a bet that comprehension, not acquisition, was the real constraint.

Role
CMO & Advisor · P&L lead for the investing arm
Category
Fixed income & alternative investments
Constraint
Unfamiliar asset class, high minimum ticket
Outcome
Annual revenue target cleared in eight months
Situation

A company named after its plumbing

The business existed to bring fixed income to Indian retail investors — invoice discounting, asset leasing, bonds, fractional real estate, digital gold. The proposition was genuinely useful: exposure to strong companies through the debt route, taking credit risk rather than market risk. An alternative to equity for people who had only ever been offered equity.

It was called Leaf Round — a name assembled from leasing and asset financing. Accurate, and useless. It described how the machine worked to an audience that did not yet know there was a machine.

The product had been built scrappily, which is exactly what a young startup should do. My job was to work out what the funnel actually was, restructure the flow, and decide whether the brand could carry what the company was trying to become.

Diagnosis

The constraint was comprehension, not acquisition

It is tempting to read a growth brief as an acquisition problem. This one was not, and treating it as one would have wasted a great deal of money.

Constraint 01
A high floor to entry
Crypto let someone start with ₹100. Here the minimum ticket ran into thousands. You cannot casually acquire your way past a first commitment that size — the motion has to be different.
Constraint 02
No existing mental model
Investors knew equity. They did not know what invoice discounting was, why credit risk differed from market risk, or what they were actually buying.
Constraint 03
Two mandates at once
Acquire new investors and raise activity in the existing base. In a high-ticket category the second is often the larger opportunity, and it is almost always the neglected one.

Which produced the insight the whole engagement turned on. In an unfamiliar category, an investor who does not understand the instrument does one of two things: nothing, or something hasty. The first is bad for the business. The second is bad for the investor, and worse for the business eighteen months later when it surfaces as a complaint, a refund, or a regulator.

Content was not marketing collateral here. It was the mechanism by which the product could be sold at all.

Decision

Rename for ease, restructure for clarity

Rebrand around the act, not the mechanics. Leaf Round became Tap — chosen for its association with ease of entry into something unfamiliar, and its proximity to the act of investing itself. A name a first-time investor could approach without first understanding asset financing.

Split the brand along the business. Two arms under one mark: Tap Capital, raising capital for companies, and Tap Invest, allowing retail investors to put money into those same instruments. One brand, two audiences, no confusion about which side of the transaction you were on.

Restructure the organisation to match. I led the investing side end to end — product, engineering, customer success, sales and marketing all reporting in — while remaining custodian of brand and marketing across both entities. Owning the full stack on one side is what made it possible to fix the funnel rather than describe it.

The content principle

Enough context for an investor to make a sound decision. Not so much that they abandon the decision altogether.

Both failure modes cost you. Under-explain and they buy something they do not understand. Over-explain and they close the tab. Calibrating to the decision — rather than to completeness, or to volume — is the difference, and it is a judgement call that has to be made instrument by instrument.

Execution

Inbound, because self-serve does not survive a high ticket

Acquisition ran through the conventional channels — Meta, Google, some influencer-led storytelling. The difference was what happened after the lead arrived. At this ticket size, expecting an investor to self-serve their way into an instrument they have never held is optimistic. Leads were generated by marketing and closed through inbound sales.

The content requirement became the operational bottleneck almost immediately. Every instrument needed its own explanation, and the volume of instruments was growing. Producing that by hand does not scale, so a meaningful part of the work became automating its production without letting the quality fall to the level where it stopped doing its job.

Targets became the operating rhythm. The first crore-rupee day was a genuine milestone — the sort of thing the whole office marks. Then the question became how many of those you could string together in a month, and after that, how far past it you could go.

Result

What it delivered

8 mo
to clear a revenue target that had been set for the full year
1.8×
transaction volume, alongside 1.5× user growth
+50%
retention, over the same period

The trajectory is the clearer story. The first crore-rupee day was worth marking; within the year, monthly volumes had passed that threshold many times over, and then close to doubled again. Alongside it: a full rebrand, an organisational restructure, and a lower cost of acquisition than when I arrived.

And the number that mattered most to me — complaints stayed low throughout. In a category where investors are buying something they have never held before, complaint volume is the honest test of whether the comprehension work is landing. Growth bought at the cost of confusion shows up there first. It did not.

Why it's interesting

In a new category, the funnel is made of understanding.

Most growth briefs are written as acquisition problems, because acquisition is the part that is visible and attributable. This one looked identical on paper and was not. The barrier between a curious visitor and an investor was not persuasion or price — it was that they could not confidently say what they would be buying. No amount of media spend fixes that; it only buys more people who arrive at the same wall.

What makes it transferable is the second-order effect. Once you accept that comprehension is the constraint, content stops being a marketing deliverable and becomes an operating one — with a production cost, a bottleneck, and a quality floor below which it actively harms the business. That reframing is what changed the org design, not the campaign.

Facing a version of this problem?

Tell me where you are and what is stuck. If I am not the right person, I will point you to who is.